Marginal effects from probit models on university completion, by age at landing
Table 8
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0 to 5 years of age at landing | 6 to 12 years of age at landing | 13 to 17 years of age at landing | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 1 | Model 2 | |
marginal effect | ||||||
Business class | 0.054Note * | 0.030 | 0.105Note *** | 0.070Note *** | 0.097Note *** | 0.080Note *** |
Live-in caregiver class | -0.342Note *** | -0.237Note * | -0.294Note *** | -0.186Note *** | -0.294Note *** | -0.146Note *** |
Family class | -0.223Note *** | -0.187Note *** | -0.265Note *** | -0.186Note *** | -0.301Note *** | -0.188Note *** |
Government-assisted refugees | -0.198Note *** | -0.114Note *** | -0.199Note *** | -0.065Note ** | -0.254Note *** | -0.089Note *** |
Privately sponsored refugees | -0.107Note *** | -0.089Note *** | -0.170Note *** | -0.064Note * | -0.270Note *** | -0.110Note *** |
Refugees landed in Canada | -0.154Note ** | -0.105Note * | -0.172Note *** | -0.143Note *** | -0.228Note *** | -0.146Note *** |
Other refugees and humanitarian class | -0.215Note *** | -0.124Note *** | -0.225Note *** | -0.122Note *** | -0.265Note *** | -0.130Note *** |
Others | -0.238Note *** | -0.146Note *** | -0.120Note *** | -0.084Note * | -0.126Note *** | -0.112Note *** |
Class not identified | -0.182Note *** | -0.132Note *** | -0.177Note *** | -0.108Note *** | -0.194Note *** | -0.098Note *** |
Years since immigration | Note ...: not applicable | 0.125Note *** | Note ...: not applicable | 0.098Note *** | Note ...: not applicable | 0.049Note *** |
Female | Note ...: not applicable | 0.006Note *** | Note ...: not applicable | 0.005Note *** | Note ...: not applicable | 0.002Note ** |
English or French mother tongue | Note ...: not applicable | 0.002 | Note ...: not applicable | 0.007 | Note ...: not applicable | 0.022Note ** |
Visible minority | Note ...: not applicable | 0.118Note *** | Note ...: not applicable | 0.061Note *** | Note ...: not applicable | 0.016 |
Caribbean | Note ...: not applicable | -0.041 | Note ...: not applicable | -0.152Note *** | Note ...: not applicable | -0.154Note *** |
Central and South America | Note ...: not applicable | -0.056 | Note ...: not applicable | -0.135Note *** | Note ...: not applicable | -0.144Note *** |
Northern Europe | Note ...: not applicable | 0.046 | Note ...: not applicable | -0.067Note * | Note ...: not applicable | -0.086Note ** |
Western Europe | Note ...: not applicable | 0.155Note *** | Note ...: not applicable | -0.035 | Note ...: not applicable | -0.063 |
Southern Europe | Note ...: not applicable | -0.066 | Note ...: not applicable | -0.053 | Note ...: not applicable | -0.050 |
Eastern Europe | Note ...: not applicable | 0.298Note *** | Note ...: not applicable | 0.123Note *** | Note ...: not applicable | 0.049 |
Africa | Note ...: not applicable | 0.119Note ** | Note ...: not applicable | 0.029 | Note ...: not applicable | -0.051 |
South Asia | Note ...: not applicable | 0.158Note *** | Note ...: not applicable | 0.042 | Note ...: not applicable | -0.029 |
Southeast Asia | Note ...: not applicable | 0.035 | Note ...: not applicable | -0.054 | Note ...: not applicable | -0.080Note * |
East Asia | Note ...: not applicable | 0.207Note *** | Note ...: not applicable | 0.198Note *** | Note ...: not applicable | 0.153Note *** |
West Asia | Note ...: not applicable | 0.175Note *** | Note ...: not applicable | 0.034 | Note ...: not applicable | -0.012 |
Oceania and other | Note ...: not applicable | -0.009 | Note ...: not applicable | -0.157Note *** | Note ...: not applicable | -0.184Note *** |
Family market income at entry (logged) | Note ...: not applicable | 0.093Note ** | Note ...: not applicable | 0.014 | Note ...: not applicable | -0.011 |
Family income growth | Note ...: not applicable | 0.039Note * | Note ...: not applicable | 0.040Note ** | Note ...: not applicable | 0.028Note ** |
Fathers with university degree at landing | Note ...: not applicable | 0.090Note * | Note ...: not applicable | 0.088Note ** | Note ...: not applicable | 0.110Note *** |
Fathers not speaking English or French | Note ...: not applicable | 0.003 | Note ...: not applicable | -0.097Note *** | Note ...: not applicable | -0.107Note *** |
Source-country gross domestic product per capita (logged) | Note ...: not applicable | 0.006 | Note ...: not applicable | 0.008 | Note ...: not applicable | 0.010Note ** |
value | ||||||
Pseudo R squared | 0.030 | 0.097 | 0.047 | 0.099 | 0.072 | 0.111 |
... not applicable
Source: Statistics Canada, authors' calculations based on data from the 2011 National Household Survey and Immigrant Landing File linkage. |
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